在初一阶段,英语学习的重点之一就是培养学生的阅读理解能力。完形填空作为一种综合性的题目形式,能够很好地检测学生对文章整体结构的理解以及词汇和语法的实际运用能力。以下是一组针对初一学生的完形填空练习题及其答案解析。
练习题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。
短文:
My name is Tom. I am twelve years old. Every morning, I get up at six o'clock. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. After that, I have breakfast with my family. My mother usually cooks eggs and bread for us. It's very delicious. At seven thirty, I go to school by bike. There are many students in our school. We study hard every day. Our teachers are kind and helpful. They always try their best to make our lessons interesting.
In the afternoon, we finish classes at four o'clock. Some of my classmates like playing basketball after school. Others prefer reading books in the library. I often play football with my friends on the playground. It makes me feel happy and strong.
On weekends, I sometimes visit my grandparents. They live in a small village near the city. The air there is fresh, and it's very quiet. Grandpa teaches me how to grow vegetables, and Grandma shows me how to cook simple dishes. I enjoy spending time with them.
题目:
1. What time does Tom get up every morning?
A. Five o'clock
B. Six o'clock
C. Seven o'clock
2. How does Tom go to school?
A. By bus
B. By bike
C. On foot
3. What do some of Tom's classmates like doing after school?
A. Playing basketball
B. Reading books
C. Watching TV
4. Where do Tom's grandparents live?
A. In a big city
B. In a small village
C. Near the sea
5. What does Tom's grandpa teach him?
A. How to play football
B. How to grow vegetables
C. How to cook dishes
答案解析:
1. B. Six o'clock
根据短文中提到的“I get up at six o'clock”,可知Tom每天早上六点钟起床。
2. B. By bike
短文中明确指出“At seven thirty, I go to school by bike”,说明Tom骑自行车上学。
3. A. Playing basketball
文章中提到“Some of my classmates like playing basketball after school”,所以正确答案是A。
4. B. In a small village
根据短文中的描述“They live in a small village near the city”,可以确定Tom的爷爷奶奶住在村庄里。
5. B. How to grow vegetables
短文最后提到“Grandpa teaches me how to grow vegetables”,因此正确答案为B。
通过以上练习题,希望同学们能够更好地掌握完形填空的解题技巧,并提高自己的英语水平。记得多加练习哦!